• The requirement for two distinct signalling pathways for cAM

  2021-07-08

  

  The requirement for two distinct signalling pathways for cAMP-induced growth arrest likely represents an important mechanism allowing VSMC to finely modulate their cellular responses to cAMP-elevating stimuli. Our data demonstrates for the first time that activation of both pathways in VSMC results

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2021-07-07

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In addition, the responses of CYP450s induced by metalaxyl are species-specific in the four cells. For example, metalaxyl lead to induction of CYP1A1, CYP1A2, and CYP2B1 in HepG2 cells, CYP1A2 and CYP2B1 in H4IIE cells, CYP1A1 and CYP2B1 in LMH cells

• Based on the SUMO SIM interaction involved in SUMOD

  2021-07-07

  

  Based on the SUMO–SIM interaction involved in SUMOD positioning, a SUMO2ΔSBD (SIM-binding domain; Q30A, F31A, I33A) mutant can be investigated that disrupts this important binding interface (Eisenhardt et al., 2015; Meulmeester, Kunze, Hsiao, Urlaub, & Melchior, 2008). In Fig. 4A, multiturnover assa

• br Authors contribution br Disclosure statement br

  2021-07-07

  

  Authors contribution Disclosure statement Acknowledgements This study has received funding from the Italian Ministry of University and Research (PRIN 2015, grant number 2015373Z39_008) and from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No 115797 (INNODIA)

• Egr together with catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes such

  2021-07-07

  

  Egr1, together with catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes, such as tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH), and phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), is induced in adrenal medulla by different types of stress (Liu et al., 2005, Morita et al., 1996, Nankova et al., 1993, Papanik

• Present malarial chemotherapies mainly rely on

  2021-07-07

  

  Present malarial chemotherapies mainly rely on a very few chemotypes or their allied structures such as quinolines, anti-folates and some cyclic endo-peroxides (Nayyar et al., 2012). Over the last few decades, the extensive and repetitive deployment of these drugs has stimulated resistance in the pa

• The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic oxidation

  2021-07-07

  

  The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic oxidation of metabolic fuels, such as FA, has been recognized for a long time. It has been observed that the number of mitochondria may vary in response to cellular metabolic requirements and hormonal environment (Gao et al., 2014). In order to susta

• Recent studies have shown that some CLC genes participate

  2021-07-07

  

  Recent studies have shown that some CLC genes participate in plant salt tolerance and have speculated that they function by mediating Cl− transport across the tonoplast. For instance, AtCLCc, a vacuolar anion transporter, is shown to be involved in the regulation of stomatal movement and to contribu

• Several of the plant extracts

  2021-07-07

  

  Several of the plant extracts that showed interaction with ERα and ERβ have differing reports concerning estrogenicity and receptor binding. Extracts of dong quai stimulated MCF-7 proliferation but failed to increase uterine weight or transactivate either ERα or ERβ in a cell assay (Amato et al., 20

• In rodents Wang et al Wang and Tsirka b Zhu

  2021-07-07

  

  In rodents (Wang et al., 2003, Wang and Tsirka, 2005b, Zhu et al., 2012) and humans (Wang et al., 2011), the major forms of cell death after ICH are necrosis and apoptosis. In the perihematomal region of rodents, the number of necrotic and apoptotic cells peaks at 72h post-ICH (Matsushita et al., 20

• Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein

  2021-07-07

  

  Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein engineering to manipulate protein scaffolds, in order to improve catalytic activity, alter substrate or ligand binding affinity, reduce proteolytic susceptibility, increase stability, generate different aggregation states and improve fluore

• The applications of fungal enzymes in paper

  2021-07-07

  

  The applications of fungal enzymes in paper industry involve biobleaching of pulp, pulp de-inking, degradation of dissolved and suspended organic compounds in concentrated effluents of mills and enhanced fibrillation. Enzymes usage is encouraged in paper industry in order to reduce the use of chemic

• As in our earlier observations the PTPN SNP affected the

  2021-07-06

  

  As in our earlier observations, the PTPN22 SNP affected the appearance of β-cell autoimmunity, but in contrast to our earlier report, only a borderline effect of the PTPN22 SNP on the progression to clinical disease was observed in the current analysis [22], [27]. The finding of an effect of the PTP

• br Conflict of interest br

  2021-07-06

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to laboratory technician Kristina Andersson for expert technical assistance. The authors acknowledge the Swedish Research Council (Grant no. 6834), Region Skåne and Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, for financial support. In

• cGAS has a central role in STING activation

  2021-07-06

  

  cGAS has a central role in STING activation after DNA sensing, but it is unknown if most of the DNA sensors act independently or in cooperation with the cGAS-cGAMP pathway. This was addressed for IFI16 (Almine et al., 2017, Jønsson et al., 2017) and PQBP1 (Yoh et al., 2015) but remains to be tested

15538 records 587/1036 page Previous Next First page 上5页 586587588589590 下5页 Last page