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Most of the tumors showed relatively higher GalR
2021-12-30
Most of the tumors showed relatively higher GalR1 mRNA levels than the controls (Fig. 1a, Table 3). However one patient with the lower GalR1 mRNA levels (#12) had, in fact, relatively lower levels of transcript for galanin and the other galanin receptors. Patient #10 and 4 who were also expressing l
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To further investigate if GPR was the functional
2021-12-30
To further investigate if GPR40 was the functional target of these phenylpropiolic Rifapentine analogs, GW-1100, a selective antagonist of GPR40-mediated Ca2+ elevations in HEK293 cells with an IC50 value equal to 1 μM, was used to inhibit agonist-induced intracellular calcium flux [15]. HEK293-GPR
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The inhibitory activities of the
2021-12-30
The inhibitory activities of the compounds with the modification of the amino group against human liver FBPase are summarized in . Replacement of the amino group of with hydrophobic substituent such as a methyl group () led to a substantial loss of activity (IC=995nM). Similarly, replacement with h
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MicroRNAs miRNAs are endogenous small
2021-12-30
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small RNA molecules 20–25 nucleotides in length; they regulate multiple genes by binding to target mRNAs, thereby controlling the stability and translation of protein coding mRNAs (Esteller, 2011, Guo et al., 2010). It has been established that MI-773 of the innate
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br Tissue Specific Roles for HIF PHD Isoforms Hypoxia
2021-12-30
Tissue-Specific Roles for HIF/PHD Isoforms Hypoxia signaling pathways are active in almost all mammalian cells, including immune IGF-1, human recombinant and tissues such as the epithelium and endothelium. This is of crucial importance when considering the influence of environmental hypoxia in i
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Several plant derived molecules such
2021-12-30
Several plant-derived molecules such as resveratrol, curcumin, zerumbone, and physalin B have been reported as modulators of Hh/Gli signaling pathway (Hosoya et al., 2008, Mohapatra et al., 2015). Our previous studies have demonstrated that a sesquiterpene lactone and diarylheptanoids from Siegesbec
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br Materials and methods br Results We studied patients infe
2021-12-30
Materials and methods Results We studied 16 patients infected with HCV genotypes 1a and 1b, naïve for protease inhibitor-based therapy. All patients, chronically infected, were selected by the Hepatology Department for triple therapy. Most of them had severe liver fibrosis at the beginning of
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The inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor at
2021-12-30
The 50% inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor at midgestation and term are –7.4 ± 0.12 and –7.38 ± 0.11, respectively, demonstrating no gestational age dependency in the effect of atrial natriuretic factor on spontaneous contractile activity. Diethyl amine/nitric oxide starts to inh
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br Disclosure statement br Introduction Nitro phenylethane
2021-12-30
Disclosure statement Introduction 1-Nitro-2-phenylethane is the first nitro compound isolated from plants [1]. It is a volatile compound found in the essential oil of various species, and its presence provides a pleasant odor that resembles the cinnamon scent [2]. The biogenesis of 1-nitro-2-p
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One of pathogenesis of COPD
2021-12-30
One of pathogenesis of COPD is oxidant/antioxidant imbalance. Indeed, it is well known that chronic tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for the development of COPD, and a defect in the detoxification of reactive species produced by cigarette smoke may predispose smokers to airflow obstruction and
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br Niacin has long been used for the treatment
2021-12-30
Niacin () () has long been used for the treatment of lipid disorders and for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the U.S., as a result of its ability to raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Recent mechanistic investigations have shown that niacin may exe
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Both anxiety like behavior and
2021-12-29
Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo
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Magtanong et al have demonstrated
2021-12-29
Magtanong et al. (2019) have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferroptosis-resistant state in cells in an ACSL3 (acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3) dependent manner. They observed that MUFAs did not increase the expression of GPX4, which opposes ferroptosis. However, they blocked plasma
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Recent advances in imaging single protein mobility and organ
2021-12-29
Recent advances in imaging single protein mobility and organization in live organisms such as Drosophila larva motor nerve terminals have initiated this by providing a useful platform to investigate how the dynamic changes in the actomyosin network correlates with vesicle docking and fusion in vivo2
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Our observation of LPS induced increase in the
2021-12-29
Our observation of LPS-induced increase in the sensitivity of cultured endothelium-intact coronary Arctigenin towards stimulation with selective ETB receptor agonist (S6c) could be explained by activation of TLRs receptors located on the endothelium of rat coronary arteries. However, the possible r
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