• NMDARs are glutamate gated ionotropic receptors that are

  2022-06-14

  

  NMDARs are glutamate-gated ionotropic receptors that are involved in excitatory neurotransmission and plasticity (Traynelis et al., 2010). There have been several reports showing that neurosteroids acting as negative modulators of NMDARs exert neuroprotective activity in both in vitro and in vivo mo

• Similarly spectrophotometric titrations were carried out und

  2022-06-14

  

  Similarly, spectrophotometric titrations were carried out under conditions identical to those used for the fluorescence titrations. exhibited a predominant fluorescent probes band at around 493 nm. The titrations with all G-quadruplex DNAs resulted in a hypochromic effect along with a bathochromic

• br Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished collea

  2022-06-14

  

  Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished colleagues whose work has not been cited owing to space limitations. This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC, Milan, Italy, IG 14732 to A.M.); Italian Ministry of University and Education (Finanziamenti per la Ri

• The release of FBPase and aldolase from

  2022-06-14

  

  The release of FBPase and aldolase from subcellular structures of muscle was dependent on the presence of the crowding agent imitating the physiological conditions – PEG 8000 (Table 1). The amount of both enzymes associated with structures of muscle EDC.HCl was about 6–7 times higher in the presenc

• Remarkably most of these molecules are

  2022-06-14

  

  Remarkably, most of these molecules are also quite effective in interfering with the proliferation of the drug-resistant cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 0.59 to 2.93 μM against MCF-7/ADR cells, and from 0.160 to 1.17 μM against NSCLC-resistant H1975 cells. Among these molecules, com

• Accompanied with apoptosis other ways of neuronal

  2022-06-13

  

  Accompanied with apoptosis, other ways of neuronal death also occur in ischemic tamoxifen citrate due to the impairment of mitochondrial homeostasis [16]. Oxidative DNA damage activates poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) to induce regulated necrosis, referred to as parthanatos, in the brain [17

• Our previous study provided some evidence that the p http

  2022-06-13

  

  Our previous study provided some evidence that the pre-treatment of livers with rapamycin induces the expression of HO-1 and Prx-1 (Kist et al., 2012). The present results define the dose-response curve for the induction of HO-1 and Prx-1 expression by rapamycin in normal hepatocytes. While, in the

• tachykinin receptor Acknowledgement This work was supported

  2022-06-13

  

  Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81802749), Shenzhen Healthcare Research Project (No.SZBC2017029), the Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen (JCYJ20170412155231633, JSGG20170414104216477), National Key Research and D

• br The SRP SR Heterodimer GTPase Tangos Drive

  2022-06-13

  

  The SRP/SR Heterodimer: GTPase Tangos Drive Co-Translational Protein Targeting SRP and SR mediate a universally conserved protein targeting pathway responsible for the delivery of 25–30% of newly synthesized proteome to the eukaryotic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or the bacterial plasma membrane 11

• In addition to changes in

  2022-06-13

  

  In addition to changes in the Rho isoforms, all Rac isoforms, including the constitutively active splice variant of Rac1, Rac1b, are overexpressed in various tumors and accumulating evidence indicates that they play an important role in the metastatic potential of cancer faah inhibitors (Chan et al

• A motivation for this study is the ability

  2022-06-13

  

  A motivation for this study is the ability of PGD2 to inhibit hair lengthening (). Here we demonstrate that PGD2 also inhibits hair regeneration after wounding. Thus, PGD2 and Gpr44 inhibition of the hair follicle occurs in multiple contexts and may be exploited in future therapies. Pharmaceutical c

• Several studies have found that GPR possesses a

  2022-06-13

  

  Several studies have found that GPR55 possesses a distinct pharmacology from that of CB1 and CB2, and that only certain cannabinoids act at this receptor. In transfected tyrosine kinase receptor expressing hGPR55, out of more than 20 synthetic and endogenous cannabinoids evaluated, only 2 compounds

• It is interesting to note that the long and short

  2022-06-13

  

  It is interesting to note that the long and short forms of GPR120 exist at different basal levels of phosphorylation, with the short form demonstrating a greater degree of constitutive activity [12]. Importantly, Burns and Moniri [12] showed that, upon activation, the long and short isoforms of GPR1

• Flavin adenine dinucleotide br Conclusion br Acknowledgement

  2022-06-13

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgements This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for challenging Exploratory Research (15K12715) and was a partly supported by Suzuken Memorial Foundation (2014). The authors would like to thank Enago (www.enago.jp) for the English language review. G protein-coupled rec

• As part of their ongoing effort in

  2022-06-13

  

  As part of their ongoing effort in the field, Kalypsis recently disclosed that quinazolinones 5 [49], imidazo[1,2-a] [1,2]diazepin 6 [50] and quinolines 7 [51] all had activity as small molecule modulators of TGR5 (Figure 4). Intercept, however, disclosed different bile aqz australia derivatives as

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